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Decoders & Converters

Flotation Tire Size Decoder

Decode flotation sizes such as 33x12.50R17. Calculate diameter, width, rim, sidewall height and equivalent aspect ratio in inches and mm.

Decoders & Converters

Explain inch-based truck tire dimensions.

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Flotation Tire Size Decoder: Tire Size Inputs

Compare two tire sizes here. Use the formulas and reference tables below for this tool's specific calculation.

ISO/TRA Compliant
Baseline Tire (T1)Stock OEM
Comparison Tire (T2)Proposed Setup
Baseline OD634.3 mm24.97"
Comparison OD637.2 mm25.09"
Diameter Variance+2.9 mm+0.46%
Speed @ 60 MPH60.3 MPH-4 revs/mi

How Flotation Tire Size Decoder Works?

The Flotation Tire Size Decoder works by reading the 3 inch values in a flotation code (diameter × width R rim) and deriving the sidewall and aspect ratio. The tool uses 3 steps.

  1. Enter the code

    Type a flotation size such as 35x12.50R17LT.

  2. Read the 3 dimensions

    The decoder returns a 35 in (889 mm) overall diameter, a 12.5 in (318 mm) section width and a 17 in rim.

  3. Derive the sidewall

    The decoder calculates a sidewall of (35 − 17) ÷ 2 = 9 in (229 mm) and an equivalent aspect ratio of 72%.

Flotation Tire Size Decoder Formula

The Flotation Tire Size Decoder formula is SH = (D − Rim) ÷ 2, and the equivalent aspect ratio is SH ÷ W × 100.

Code patternD x W R Rim [LT] [LI][SR]
Sidewall height (in)SH = (D − Rim) ÷ 2
Equivalent aspect ratioAR = SH ÷ W × 100
Metric widthW_mm = W × 25.4
D
Nominal overall diameter (in)
W
Nominal section width (in)
Rim
Rim diameter (in)

Worked example

A 33x12.50R15 tire is 33 in (838 mm) tall and 12.5 in (318 mm) wide. The sidewall is (33 − 15) ÷ 2 = 9 in (229 mm). The equivalent aspect ratio is 9 ÷ 12.5 × 100 = 72%.

Flotation Tire Size Decoder Conversion Table

The Flotation Tire Size Decoder conversion table decodes 8 popular off-road and light truck flotation sizes into inches, millimeters and an equivalent aspect ratio.

Popular flotation sizes decoded
SizeDiameterWidthRimSidewallEquivalent AR
31x10.5R1531 in (787 mm)10.5 in (267 mm)15 in8.00 in (203 mm)76%
33x12.5R1533 in (838 mm)12.5 in (318 mm)15 in9.00 in (229 mm)72%
33x12.5R1733 in (838 mm)12.5 in (318 mm)17 in8.00 in (203 mm)64%
35x12.5R1735 in (889 mm)12.5 in (318 mm)17 in9.00 in (229 mm)72%
35x12.5R2035 in (889 mm)12.5 in (318 mm)20 in7.50 in (190 mm)60%
37x12.5R1737 in (940 mm)12.5 in (318 mm)17 in10.00 in (254 mm)80%
37x13.5R2037 in (940 mm)13.5 in (343 mm)20 in8.50 in (216 mm)63%
40x13.5R2040 in (1016 mm)13.5 in (343 mm)20 in10.00 in (254 mm)74%

What is Flotation Tire Size Decoder?

A Flotation Tire Size Decoder is a tool that explains inch-based truck and off-road tire sizes such as 33x12.50R17. Flotation sizing states the overall diameter directly, so a buyer reads the tire height without any math.

Flotation tires are light truck (LT) tires. Most carry load range C, D or E and need higher inflation pressure than passenger tires.

The term flotation comes from the wide footprint that keeps the tire on top of sand, mud and snow instead of sinking.

What are the uses of Flotation Tire Size Decoder?

There are 4 main uses of the Flotation Tire Size Decoder, including lift kit planning and sidewall comparison.

  • Lift kit planning

    Match tire height to the lift and fender trim required.

  • Sidewall comparison

    Compare sidewall height for off-road flex and rock protection.

  • Metric cross-reference

    Get the equivalent aspect ratio for a metric search.

  • Wheel selection

    Confirm the rim diameter and width range before buying wheels.