Skip to main content
Tire Comparison Calculator
Wheel Geometry & Fitment

Wheel Backspacing Calculator

Calculate wheel backspacing from wheel width and offset. Get the distance from hub face to inner rim edge in mm and inches.

Wheel Geometry & Fitment

Calculate backspacing using specified wheel dimensions.

Open Live Calculator

Wheel Backspacing Calculator: Tire Size Inputs

Compare two tire sizes here. Use the formulas and reference tables below for this tool's specific calculation.

ISO/TRA Compliant
Baseline Tire (T1)Stock OEM
Comparison Tire (T2)Proposed Setup
Baseline OD634.3 mm24.97"
Comparison OD637.2 mm25.09"
Diameter Variance+2.9 mm+0.46%
Speed @ 60 MPH60.3 MPH-4 revs/mi

How Wheel Backspacing Calculator Works?

The Wheel Backspacing Calculator works by adding the offset to half of the wheel's overall width. The tool uses 3 steps.

  1. Enter wheel width

    Type the nominal width, for example 9.0 in.

  2. Enter offset

    Type the offset, for example ET+18.

  3. Read backspacing

    The calculator adds 18 mm to half of the 10 in (254 mm) overall width and returns 145 mm (5.71 in).

Wheel Backspacing Calculator Formula

The Wheel Backspacing Calculator formula is BS = (W_nom + 1) × 25.4 ÷ 2 + ET.

Backspacing (mm)BS = (W_nom + 1) × 12.7 + ET
Backspacing (in)BS_in = (W_nom + 1) ÷ 2 + ET ÷ 25.4
W_nom
Nominal wheel width (in)
ET
Offset (mm)
BS
Hub face to inner flange (mm)

Worked example

A 12.0 in wheel at ET−44 has an overall width of 13 in (330.2 mm). Backspacing is 165.1 − 44 = 121.1 mm (4.77 in).

Wheel Backspacing Calculator Conversion Table

The Wheel Backspacing Calculator conversion table lists backspacing for 8 common passenger and truck wheel specs.

Backspacing for 8 width and offset pairs
Wheel widthOffsetBackspacing (mm)Backspacing (in)
7.0"ET+40141.6 mm5.57 in
7.5"ET+45152.9 mm6.02 in
8.0"ET+35149.3 mm5.88 in
8.5"ET+30150.6 mm5.93 in
9.0"ET+18145.0 mm5.71 in
9.0"ET+0127.0 mm5.00 in
10.0"ET-25114.7 mm4.52 in
12.0"ET-44121.1 mm4.77 in

What is Wheel Backspacing Calculator?

A Wheel Backspacing Calculator is a tool that finds the distance from the wheel's hub mounting face to its inner edge. Backspacing tells how much room the wheel takes up toward the suspension.

Truck and off-road wheel catalogs often list backspacing in inches. Car wheel catalogs list offset in mm. The calculator converts between the 2 conventions.

Lower backspacing moves the wheel outward and frees room at the inner edge.

What are the uses of Wheel Backspacing Calculator?

There are 4 main uses of the Wheel Backspacing Calculator, including suspension clearance and catalog conversion.

  • Suspension clearance

    Compare backspacing with the measured room to the control arm.

  • Catalog conversion

    Turn an ET listing into a backspacing value.

  • Lift kit specs

    Match the maximum backspacing a lift kit maker allows.

  • Steering lock checks

    Check inner room for full-lock turns.